The United Nations: Purpose and Function Explained

The United Nations (UN) is an international organization founded in 1945 to promote peace, security, and cooperation among countries.

Why the UN Was Created

After the devastation of World War II, countries wanted a platform to prevent future conflicts and address global challenges together.

The UN provides a space for dialogue, diplomacy, and problem-solving.

Main Goals of the UN

  • Maintain international peace and security
  • Protect human rights
  • Provide humanitarian aid
  • Promote sustainable development
  • Uphold international law

Major Bodies of the UN

  • General Assembly: All member countries meet to discuss issues
  • Security Council: Responsible for peace and security
  • International Court of Justice: Settles legal disputes between nations
  • Secretariat: Administrative work and coordination

Global Influence

The UN plays a key role in responding to conflicts, natural disasters, and humanitarian crises.

It also sets international standards for human rights, health, and the environment.

Summary

The United Nations is more than a meeting place for countries—it is a system designed to foster cooperation, prevent conflicts, and address the complex challenges of a globalized world.

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